It can rightly be said that nature took no rest
when
it came to building this fertile delta region, as even at present it is
still building despite man’s efforts to tame it.
Looking at a map, it doesn’t take much imagination
to figure out why geologist nicknamed it the Birdfoot Delta: three main
passes reach out just like that of a giant bird’s foot making its
claim.
These water routes carry rich sediments and nutrients that make
for excellent habitat for an endless array of marine life. Therefore it
comes as no surprise that sportfishing enthusiast, commercial fishermen
and oil industry tycoons come to reap the productivity of its unusual
waters.
On the sportfishing side, this area becomes most
productive in the fall when ideal water temperatures and river stages
are reached; offering unparalleled action in blue water, brown water,
green water and freshwater zones. And if youth is not fleeting, it is
possible in one day to fish all four water habitats, taking red snapper,
white trout, specks, reds, tarpon, tuna and various freshwater
species--not to mention sore arms and a sunburned back.
The phenomena starts with seasonal low river stages
that allow saltwater intrusion from the Gulf. The process continues as
long as the river remains below normal (late Aug.--late Nov.), prompting
the “saltwater wedge” to move northward up the river, often beyond
New Orleans.
Consequently, its not uncommon for anglers fishing
inside the river and adjacent passes to catch both saltwater and
freshwater species from the same spot. It is also during this time that
the blue water rip moves within 3 miles of South Pass, making it
possible for small-boat owners to get in on pelagic fishing action that
would otherwise be out of reach.
Accessibility to this productive environment can be
achieved by making your way to the Venice Marina, located on Venice Boat
Harbor Road, via Highway 23 south to Tidewater Rd. Here you’ll find
Capt. Dave Ballay, owner and expert guide fisherman of the Birdfoot
Delta for many decades. He’s a man with a well-known reputation of
pointed numerous anglers on the right course to successful fishing.
The marina is conveniently located just off Tiger
Pass and yields easy access to a variety of waterways and directions,
depending on where and what you want to fish for.
For instance, if you are considering blue water
action, South Pass will be one of several good choices to consider.
Though the other two passes of the Birdfoot can take you to blue water
zones near the continental shelf, this is the easiest and shortest
route. But first you must make it to the Head of Passes--the gateway to
the Birdfoot.
To make your way to this area via the marina, you
will have to get into Tiger Pass, which is located right outside the
harbor, and head north till you reach the Mississippi River at the Jump.
From here, head southward down the river for about 10 miles until you
reach the Head of Passes. This is where the main stem of the Mississippi
River branches off into three distinct directions: Southwest Pass
(west), Pass A Loutre (east) and South Pass (center). It’s to be noted
that at Head of Passes, all ship traffic is routed only down Southwest
Pass to the Gulf, as this is the deepest waterway of the Birdfoot Delta.
Southwest Pass is the favorite for a number of
different species, but redfish no doubt top the list. At this location,
most anglers are found redfishing near the Gulf on either the East Bay
or West Bay sides of the rock jetty. Here bull reds in the 25- to 40-lb.
class are commonly caught on cut mullet or cracked crab, fished on the
bottom with a sliding sinker rig.
If specks are your thing, don’t overlook the West
Bay wellheads, located within a mile of the mouth of Southwest Pass.
Live croakers fished on the bottom near these structures will catch
specks bigger than most anglers can imagine.
But if that doesn’t fit your fancy, look southeast
along the horizon and you’ll notice the oil production platforms of
Block 93, infamous for drawing the big boys--tuna, billfish and wahoo.
If still not impressed, gaze westward about five
miles. Here you’ll notice the oil production platforms of Block 79,
where red snapper and white trout abound throughout the year. Cut squid
or porgies and a bottom leader rig is all that’s needed to stock the
freezer with these filets.
Of the three main passes of the
Birdfoot, Pass a
Loutre contains more networks of passes stemming from it than the other
two combined. North Pass, Northeast Pass, Southeast Pass, Cheniere Pass,
Loomis Pass, Johnson Pass, Dennis Pass and Cadro Pass are the more
defined tributary systems feeding the Gulf therein. Among bass anglers,
there’s no better territory.
Like Southwest Pass, South Pass also has a
lighthouse, located at Port Eads, a few miles before you reach the mouth
of the pass. This port not only harbors many large fishing yachts, it
also has a fuel dock whereby further fueling can be accommodated if
needed.
From the mouth of South Pass, the Halfway rigs (Seven
Mile rigs) are conspicuously situated. These rigs, located in 400 ft. of
water, offer the offshore angler a choice of fishing: bottom fishing for
snapper, grouper or amberjack; or trolling for tuna, billfish or wahoo.
During this season, big yellowfin and blackfin tuna are often seen
surface feeding in this area, making them easier targets to locate. Here
is where Rapala CD 18’s or Giant Halco Tremblers can wreak havoc,
particularly when trolled near the oil platforms.
Hooking up down current on one of these rigs and
setting up a chum line of cut porgies to draw tuna or amberjack to the
bait is a popular and effective tactic employed by many anglers. To make
it even more productive, some choose to fish at night under the lighted
platforms, where the abounding lights act as an additional enticement.
The famous Cognac oil production platform, which is located 11.6 miles
from South Pass buoy marker, is another area that draws numerous
trollers. This huge structure stands off the canyon (continental shelf)
in 1080 ft. of water. Anglers on the Gulf at night often use the Cognac
as a reference point, as it is easily identified at great distances;
resembling a neon birthday cake with a single burning candle in the
middle. “Anytime you can find a well defined rip, you’re gonna find
dolphin (dorado). When conditions are right, the wind is calm for a few
days and the tide cooperates, the rip will be well defined. But when
conditions conflict, the rip will be scattered, making it harder to
locate,” Capt. Ballay claims. Light tackle and tandem rigged Sparkle
Beetles is all that’s need to catch these colorful, hard-fighting fish
two at the time.
To keep them feeding and within casting distance,
anglers will leave a hooked dolphin along side the boat to draw others.
Besides great blue water fishing, tarpon fishing at the passes near the Birdfoot is
unparalleled. According to Capt. Ballay, the most ideal time
for tarpon fishing is frequently overlooked. He says most people fish
them from June to September. They’ll make every rodeo and don’t miss
a week, all the way to Labor Day weekend. After that, all rodeos have
ended, and the anglers are burned out. Ironically, it is during this
time that the best tarpon fishing begins and runs through October. Capt.
Ballay claims the largest concentration of tarpon show up during the end
of September through October at Northeast Pass and South Pass Mud Lumps,
located via Pass A Loutre. Here they generally stay in water depths of
35-45 ft. and take trolled Coon Pops or Pet 21 spoons. The
fishing-adventure menu is boundless; but make no mistake about it, it
can only be sampled at Louisiana’s Birdfoot Delta!