|
When the fish don't bite, try
ultralight (ultra light) !
Learn light tackle (ultra
light) fishing methods, tips, tactics, how-to, and techniques.
How to fish & catch finicky speckled
trout (specks, weakfish).
|
|
GULF COAST FISHERMAN
Feature Article - Summer 1996
by Jerry LaBella
|
It was the worst nightmare that
any angler could experience--seeing fish but unable to catch any. There they
were, under the lighted area of the rig, taunting us in the night as they
methodically surfaced and descended all about the boat. Hefty specks, the kind
that you dream about, with a bad case of lockjaw beyond your wildest
imagination.
We helplessly threw every lure in our tackle boxes at them, only to be
further disgraced. But that wasn't the worst of it. Things really got a bit out
of control when my fishing buddy, Leroy, face beading of sweat and countenance
like that of a raving lunatic, desperately picked up the landing net and
recklessly started taking swipes at them as they surfaced just out of reach.
In a last ditch effort I proceeded to try something of a less cynical nature,
before calling it a night. Meanwhile, Leroy, panting from exhaustion and
grumbling in an undertone, skeptically looked on as I reentered my tackle box
and emerged with a clear\silver flick sparkle beetle and a #2 thin-gauge perch
hook and placed it on the gunnel.
"What in the world are you gonna do with that?" Leroy kept asking
while I continued to work.
"Just watch and see," I confidently countered, not really knowing
whether or not the scheme would only add to our humiliation.
Leroy continued chuckling as I picked up my ultralight spinning combo and fed
several feet of the 6 lb. mono line through the rod tip. Using a straightened
2/0 hook for a sewing needle, I threaded 6 inches of the line through the hook
eyelet and pushed the point of the hook, starting at the front section of the
sparkle beetle, until it passed completely through and between the split-tail
section (rear). At this point, the perch hook was tied to the line. Then, while
holding the sparkle beetle in the other hand, the line was pulled from the front
of it so that the hook shank entered the body, bottoming out at the hook's curve
between the split tail. This affixed the sparkle beetle directly to the line
with no jig head, swivel or weight in front.
To confirm my experiment, I dangled the lure over the side of the boat and
opened the reel bail, allowing the lure to contact the water. Would the sparkle
beetle float on the surface without sinking, and would it appear natural
looking?
Surprisingly, it did!
Leroy put his final approval on it--more sarcastic chuckles from the peanut
gallery.
The moment was tense as I whipped back the featherweight lure, casting it
toward the gang of dauntless, speckled antagonists. Slowly retrieving the lure
in a steady fashion, it glided across the calm, green Gulf water, producing a
tantalizing miniature wake streaming out from behind it. It closely resembled a
silverside minnow frolicking on the surface. Leroy's mouth hung open, amazed by
the contraption and its performance. Unfortunately I couldn't say the same about
the specks, for they seemed less amused than before.
After the second cast, frustration was at an all-time high; but to my utter
amazement that abruptly changed, when a speck shattered the surface and inhaled
the lure right along side of the boat. Leroy gasped in astonishment as the
ultralight line fled from the spool. After coming to his senses and realizing
that my hands were tied up in a vicious battle, he seized the opportunity and
began digging in my tackle box trying find the hooks that I used.
"Those hooks are going to cost you at least $5.00 a piece out here, and
I don't know if I'm going to let you buy them anyway," I sarcastically
bellowed in retaliation while still fighting the fish. After landing and placing
the 4 lb. speck in the ice chest, I quickly made another cast.
"Now how did ya get that hook through the beetle," Leroy timidly
inquired.
"You gonna have to wait until I get this other speck in the boat,"
I roared over the sound of the reel drag while fighting another fat speck.
The scene repeated itself for the next 30 minutes, while Leroy persisted in
figuring out how to make his sparkle beetle float. Disturbingly enough, before
he managed to do so, the specks disappeared from the surface.
In retrospect, the lesson learned that night only underscored what both of us
had already known: when all else fails, switch to ultralight tackle. In fact,
many anglers are discovering that lighter and smaller baits can be most
effective in prompting specks to strike when larger baits fail. Those who
regularly resort to ultralight tackle can attest to the fact that frequently
even bigger fish find such lures irresistible, possibly because of the lifelike
action unduplicated by larger baits.
The fascination for going lighter has no doubt been prompted by freshwater
anglers fishing areas that also produce saltwater species. Thus, while saltwater
anglers are just catching on to the advantages of ultralight tackle, this has
been commonplace among freshwater anglers for many years. Naturally, this has
made believers out of saltwater anglers. A good example of this is the growing
popularity of such places like Venice, La., where both salt and freshwater
anglers congregate and fish.
As saltwater anglers started seeing the obvious benefits of lighter lures, a
chain reaction of product in demand came in to play with manufacturers yielding
to the demands. Gradually more and more manufacturers of big baits started
producing down-sized lures of the same type. For this reason, many tackle stores
are now beginning to offer a full line of ultralight lures as small as 1/32 oz.
Moreover, there seems to be no end to how small of tackle anglers will resort
to as manufacturers compete for producing the smallest baits, thinnest lines,
and lightest rods and reels. The scenario works something like this: every time
an angler enters a tackle store to replace his favorite lure, he notices a
smaller version hanging beside it. So he tries it and becomes impressed. The
next time he returns and finds an even smaller version, experience dictates not
to hesitate in trying it.
Other factors, besides just productivity, prompt saltwater anglers to go
lighter. Ask any ultralight zealot why he likes fishing with ultralight tackle,
and somewhere in the answer he'll mention "action" and
"challenge", two things synonymous with ultralight angling. This has
been the trend especially with saltwater anglers where stricter limits have been
imposed. The simple truth is anglers are becoming more conservation minded and
less quantity oriented.
Ultralight tackle can also give an angler an edge over factors he otherwise
can't control. For instance, the combination of fishing artificial lures in
clear water with a weak or dead tide can obviously work to your disadvantage.
Under these conditions specks are notorious for becoming more critical of the
bait being presented and line visibility. Consequently, anglers need to be more
cognizant of factors like heavy line, bulky leaders, and unnatural-looking lures
that can hinder your presentation. This is where, with little investment and
know-how, going to lighter tackle can make a noticeable difference.
While expensive tackle is not necessary to ultralight success, there are some
important basic principles to keep in mind--like matching the line, rod and reel
with the correct size lure.
Understandably, most see the futility in using ultralight lures on rods and
reels not design for ultralight fishing. If you have ever experienced trying to
cast an ultralight lure on medium to heavy tackle, you know that it won't throw
very far nor perform in the way that it was intended. The frivolity would be
comparable to swimming with heavy lead weights tied to your legs.
Likewise, to avoid conflicts in ultralight tackle performance, follow these
seven simple tips:
(1) Spinning reels are best suited for casting ultralight lures, though
closed-faced models work well, too. Make sure that the reel is rated for *8 lb.
test and under. *Note, some prefer reels rated for 10 lb. test and under for
added line capacity when using lighter test line. You can find the rating of the
reel by looking on the side of the spool; most indicate line test weight with
corresponding capacity and/or diameter.
(2) The rod should be rated for light to ultralight. This can be verified by
looking at the rating on the rod located ahead of the front grip, which should
designate both the recommended lure weight and line test weight. It should fall
within the same rating as the reel, though certain light rods with good
limberness
rated for 6-15 lb. test and lures up to 3/4 oz. work well. Be careful,
though, not to choose a rod that is too stiff or the lure won't provide enough
weight for the rod to load (flex), hence hindering casting ability.
(3) Lure choices very with preference. For ultralight fishing the key is to
use small, lightweight lures less than 1/4 oz. that best imitate the real thing
in the waters you're fishing.
(4) Tie direct. Avoid swivels and snaps at the lure connection; to do
otherwise may dramatically impede the action of the lure and take away from the
lure's natural-looking appearance.
(5) Consider a good quality line of the thinnest diameter, while not
sacrificing durability and strength. The new braided lines work excellent; they
have little or no stretch and less water drag. In either case, lines have to be
inspected routinely for damage during fishing to assure that line breakage at
the lure doesn't occur. In braided lines this is not as critical, but the sharp
teeth of specks can easily warrant having to retie lures after catching a fish
if mono is used. Also make sure reel drag is set to 1/3 of line rating: mono
according to test rating; braided line according to diameter rating. The latter
is a precaution to prevent braided lines from working a hardship on ultralight
rods and reels. In some cases special rod eyelets are required for certain type
braided lines, i.e., Spiderwire.
(6) Check hooks often. Many small lures are designed with light gauge hooks
that bend easily. This is very critical if using braided lines that test way
beyond ultralight ratings. Logically, hooks are more apt to bend if this is not
considered when setting drag systems as previously mentioned. Some resort to
changing the hooks to heavier gauge, but this must be done judiciously for this
could defeat the purpose for which the lure was designed, especially top-water
and slow-sink type.
(7) Delight in ultralight!
|
If you enjoyed this article,
please express your comments on the Guest
Book page and/or make a
donation of any amount to support this site:
|
|
|
|